PySide.QtGui.QPixmapCache class provides an application-wide cache for pixmaps.
此类是用于优化绘制的工具采用 PySide.QtGui.QPixmap 。可以使用它来存储生成开销昂贵的临时像素图,而不使用更多存储空间相比 PySide.QtGui.QPixmapCache.cacheLimit() 。使用 PySide.QtGui.QPixmapCache.insert() to insert pixmaps, PySide.QtGui.QPixmapCache.find() to find them, and PySide.QtGui.QPixmapCache.clear() to empty the cache.
PySide.QtGui.QPixmapCache contains no member data, only static functions to access the global pixmap cache. It creates an internal QCache 对象为缓存像素图。
The cache associates a pixmap with a user-provided string as a key, or with a QPixmapCache.Key that the cache generates. Using QPixmapCache.Key for keys is faster than using strings. The string API is very convenient for complex keys but the QPixmapCache.Key API will be very efficient and convenient for a one-to-one object-to-pixmap mapping .. raw:: html — in this case, you can store the keys as members of an object.
If two pixmaps are inserted into the cache using equal keys then the last pixmap will replace the first pixmap in the cache. This follows the behavior of the QHash and QCache 类。
The cache becomes full when the total size of all pixmaps in the cache exceeds PySide.QtGui.QPixmapCache.cacheLimit() . The initial cache limit is 2048 KB (2 MB) on embedded platforms, 10240 KB (10 MB) on desktop platforms; you can change this by calling PySide.QtGui.QPixmapCache.setCacheLimit() with the required value. A pixmap takes roughly ( width * height * depth )/8 bytes of memory.
Qt 季刊 article Optimizing with PySide.QtGui.QPixmapCache explains how to use PySide.QtGui.QPixmapCache to speed up applications by caching the results of painting.
另请参阅
QCache PySide.QtGui.QPixmap
| 返回类型: | PySide.QtCore.int |
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返回缓存限制 (以 KB 为单位)。
The default cache limit is 2048 KB on embedded platforms, 10240 KB on desktop platforms.
从缓存移除所有像素图。
| 参数: | key – unicode |
|---|---|
| 返回类型: | PySide.QtGui.QPixmap |
这是重载函数。
Returns the pixmap associated with the key in the cache, or null if there is no such pixmap.
警告
If valid, you should copy the pixmap immediately (this is fast). Subsequent insertions into the cache could cause the pointer to become invalid. For this reason, we recommend you use bool find(const PySide.QtCore.QString &, PySide.QtGui.QPixmap *) 代替。
范例:
pm = QPixmap()
if not QPixmapCache.find("my_big_image", pm):
pm.load("bigimage.png")
QPixmapCache.insert("my_big_image", pm)
painter.drawPixmap(0, 0, pm)
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| 返回类型: |
PySide.QtCore.bool |
Looks for a cached pixmap associated with the given key in the cache. If the pixmap is found, the function sets pixmap to that pixmap and returns true; otherwise it leaves pixmap alone and returns false.
范例:
pm = QPixmap()
if not QPixmapCache.find("my_big_image", pm):
pm.load("bigimage.png")
QPixmapCache.insert("my_big_image", pm)
painter.drawPixmap(0, 0, pm)
| 参数: |
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| 返回类型: |
PySide.QtCore.bool |
Looks for a cached pixmap associated with the given key in the cache. If the pixmap is found, the function sets pixmap to that pixmap and returns true; otherwise it leaves pixmap alone and returns false. If the pixmap is not found, it means that the key is no longer valid, so it will be released for the next insertion.
| 参数: | arg__1 – PySide.QtGui.QPixmapCache::Key |
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| 参数: |
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| 返回类型: |
PySide.QtCore.bool |
Inserts a copy of the pixmap pixmap associated with the key into the cache.
All pixmaps inserted by the Qt library have a key starting with “$qt”, so your own pixmap keys should never begin “$qt”.
When a pixmap is inserted and the cache is about to exceed its limit, it removes pixmaps until there is enough room for the pixmap to be inserted.
The oldest pixmaps (least recently accessed in the cache) are deleted when more space is needed.
The function returns true if the object was inserted into the cache; otherwise it returns false.
| 参数: | pixmap – PySide.QtGui.QPixmap |
|---|---|
| 返回类型: | PySide.QtGui.QPixmapCache::Key |
Inserts a copy of the given pixmap into the cache and returns a key that can be used to retrieve it.
When a pixmap is inserted and the cache is about to exceed its limit, it removes pixmaps until there is enough room for the pixmap to be inserted.
The oldest pixmaps (least recently accessed in the cache) are deleted when more space is needed.
| 参数: | key – unicode |
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移除像素图关联 key 从缓存中。
| 参数: | key – PySide.QtGui.QPixmapCache::Key |
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移除像素图关联 key 从缓存中并释放键以供未来插入。
| 参数: |
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| 返回类型: |
PySide.QtCore.bool |
Replaces the pixmap associated with the given key 采用 pixmap specified. Returns true if the pixmap has been correctly inserted into the cache; otherwise returns false.
| 参数: | arg__1 – PySide.QtCore.int |
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Sets the cache limit to n kilobytes.
The default setting is 2048 KB on embedded platforms, 10240 KB on desktop platforms.